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Physical therapists are important members
of the health care services community, providing patients
with the help and treatment they need in order to return
to health after accidents, diseases, or injuries. They
help restore function, improve mobility, relieve pain,
and prevent or limit permanent physical disability as
a result of injury or disease. They also help to restore
and maintain overall fitness and health.
When starting a treatment program, a physical
therapist will first examine their patient’s medical
history. Following this, they will test the patient’s
strength, range of motion, balance and coordination,
muscle performance, respiration, posture, and motor
function. Following this, they develop a treatment program
that will help rehabilitate the patient. These treatments
include exercises to increase flexibility and range
of motion as well as strength training. Physical therapists
may also use electrical stimulation, hot packs or cold
compresses, ultrasound, traction, and deep-tissue massage.
In addition to this, physical therapists also help patients
adapt to prostheses, walkers, or wheelchairs. Physical
therapists may treat a wide range of illnesses and injuries,
or they may specialize in certain fields such as pediatrics,
geriatrics, or sports medicine.
Physical therapists work in hospitals,
clinics, private practices, rehabilitation centers,
nursing homes, adult daycare programs, or wellness centers,
and may also treat patients in homes or schools. They
most often work a regular 40 hour week, but may work
some evenings and weekends in order to better care for
their patients. Their salaries vary according to the
capacity in which they are employed, ranging from $40,200
to $86,260, but the average is between $48,480 and $70,050.
Physical therapists must pass a licensure
exam after graduating from an accredited physical therapy
program before they can practice. In 2003 there were
203 schools offering physical therapy programs. Of those,
113 offered degrees at the master’s level, and
90 offered degrees at the doctorate level. Physical
therapists usually continue their education after licensure,
and are often required to do so to maintain their license.
Employment for physical therapists is
expected to grow faster than the average for all occupations.
Growth in the number of people with disabilities or
limited function, as well as an increase in the elderly
population due to the aging of the nation’s largest
population, the baby boom generation, will increase
the demand for physical therapists. Growth will also
increase because of the widespread interest in future
health and maintaining current health. |
Florida
Keiser University
(Ft.Lauderdale, Melbourne)
- Occupational Therapy Assistant, Physical Therapist
Assistant
New Hampshire
Hesser
College*
(Concord, Manchester, Nashua, Portsmouth, Salem)
- Medical Assistant, Physical Therapy Assistant
Idaho
Pennsylvania
ICM
School of Business and Medical Careers
(Pittsburgh)
- Occupational Therapy Assistant, Physical Therapist
Assistant
Utah
Provo
College
(Provo)
- Physical Therapist Assistant, Medical Assisting
Virginia
Medical
Careers Institute*
(Newport News, Richmond, Virginia Beach) - Physical Therapy Assisting, Medical Assisting,
Medical Office Specialist
Canada
Everest College
* - Physiotherapist Assistant /
Occupational Therapist Assistant, Medical Administrative
Assistant, Medical Office, AssistantRehabilitation Therapy
Assistant
Saskatchewan: Saskatoon
Ontario: Barrie,
Brampton, Hamilton City Centre, Hamilton Mountain, Kitchener,
London,
Mississauga, Ottawa West (Nepean), Newmarket,
North York, Ottawa East, Scarborough,
Sudbury, Thunder Bay, Toronto Central, Toronto Central, Windsor
Quebec: Laval,
Montreal,
Quebec City
Nova Scotia: Halifax
Alberta: Calgary City Centre, Calgary North, Edmonton City Centre, Edmonton South
British Columbia: Abbotsford,
Burnaby,
Surrey,
Vancouver,
Victoria Bay Centre
Manitoba: Winnipeg
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